May 12, 2023
1) Drilling rig system: It is the main body of the drilling operation and back-hauling operation of the crossing equipment. It is composed of the main unit of the drilling rig and the turntable. The turntable is installed at the front end of the main unit of the drilling rig, connected to the drill pipe, and the requirements of different working conditions can be met by changing the turntable direction, output speed and torque.
2) Power system: It consists of a hydraulic power source and a generator. The power source provides high-pressure hydraulic oil for the drilling rig system as the power of the drilling rig, and the generator provides power for the supporting electrical equipment and lighting on the construction site.
3) Steering control system: The steering system is a directional tool that monitors and controls the specific position and other parameters of the drill bit in the ground through the computer, and guides the drill bit to drill correctly. Because of the control of this system, the drill bit can drill according to the design curve. There are two types of steering systems, portable wireless and wired, that are often used now.
4) Mud system: The mud system is composed of mud mixing tank, mud pump and mud pipeline, which provides mud suitable for drilling conditions for the drilling rig system.
5) Drilling tools and auxiliary tools: It is a variety of tools used by drilling rigs for drilling and reaming holes. Drilling tools mainly include drill pipes, drill bits, mud motors, reamers, cutters and other tools suitable for various geological conditions. Auxiliary implements include snap rings, swivel unions and pull heads in various pipe diameters.